DNA & Genetic Testing 2026
Compare DNA testing services from whole genome sequencing to SNP arrays. Health reports, ancestry, carrier screening, pharmacogenomics, and privacy policies compared.
Understanding DNA Testing Options
DNA tests fall into two main categories:SNP arrays (~600K positions, $99-199) and whole genome sequencing (6 billion positions, $299-499). SNP tests cover the most clinically relevant variants and are sufficient for most health insights. Whole genome sequencing provides complete data but requires more interpretation. Many services now accept raw data uploads, letting you get multiple analyses from one test.
Pricing & Subscriptions
Complete cost breakdown including test pricing and ongoing subscription fees. Updated Jan 2026
| Provider | Base Price | Subscription | Test Type | Turnaround |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nebula Genomics | $99 | $19.99/monthly | Whole Genome | 12-14 weeks |
| SelfDecode | $199 | $99/annual | SNP Array + AI Imputation | 4-6 weeks |
| 23andMe | $199 | None | SNP Array | 3-4 weeks |
| Sequencing.com | $399 | None | Whole Genome 30x | 8-12 weeks |
| InsideTracker | $249 | None | SNP Array + Blood | 7-10 days |
| MyToolbox Genomics | $199 | None | SNP Array + Epigenetics | 4-6 weeks |
| Dante Labs | $299 | None | Whole Genome 30x | 8-10 weeks |
| Nucleus Genomics | $399 | None | Whole Genome 30x | 6-8 weeks |
Testing Coverage
Compare what each test analyzes - from targeted SNPs to full genome sequencing.
| Provider | Positions Tested | Health Reports | Ancestry | Raw Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nebula Genomics | 6.0B | 340+ | Yes | Yes |
| SelfDecode | 800000 | 1500+ | Yes | Yes |
| 23andMe | 600000 | 150+ | Yes | Yes |
| Sequencing.com | 6.0B | Varies by app | Optional | Yes |
| InsideTracker | Unknown | Limited genetics | No | No |
| MyToolbox Genomics | Unknown | 115 | Yes | Yes |
| Dante Labs | 6.0B | 150+ | Yes | Yes |
| Nucleus Genomics | 6.0B | 20+ polygenic scores | Yes | Yes |
Features & Privacy
Compare carrier screening, pharmacogenomics, FDA approval, and privacy protections.
| Provider | Carrier Screening | Pharmacogenomics | FDA Approved | Privacy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nebula Genomics | Yes | Yes | No | Blockchain privacy partnership with Oasis Labs |
| SelfDecode | Yes | Yes (add-on $99) | No | HIPAA compliant |
| 23andMe | Yes | Yes | Yes | Opt-out of research |
| Sequencing.com | Via apps | Via apps | No | Privacy Forever guarantee |
| InsideTracker | No | No | No | HIPAA compliant |
| MyToolbox Genomics | No | No | No | Standard data protection |
| Dante Labs | Yes | Yes | No | GDPR compliant |
| Nucleus Genomics | Yes | No | No | No third-party sharing |
Provider Details
In-depth look at each DNA testing service including features, methodology, and who it's best for.
Nebula Genomics
Best For
Full genome sequencing (6B positions vs 600K SNPs)
Key Features
Weekly report updates|Oral microbiome analysis|Genome exploration tools|Upload existing DNA data free
SelfDecode
Best For
Health recommendations with supplement suggestions
Key Features
AI-powered health recommendations|Personalized supplement suggestions|Lifestyle optimization|Family plan available
23andMe
Best For
FDA-approved health reports and finding relatives
Key Features
Only FDA-approved DTC DNA test|Large relative database|Detailed ancestry regions (1500+)|Traits reports
Sequencing.com
Best For
Flexibility with third-party analysis apps
Key Features
App marketplace with 50+ analysis tools|Upload competitor results|Lifetime data storage|HSA/FSA eligible
InsideTracker
Best For
Integrating genetic and blood data for optimization
Key Features
Combines DNA with blood biomarkers|Personalized action plans|InnerAge calculation|Fastest results
MyToolbox Genomics
Best For
Budget-conscious users wanting no subscription
Key Features
No subscription required|Epigenetic age testing|Custom meal plans|Training recommendations|Vitamin suggestions
Dante Labs
Best For
European users or those preferring EU data storage
Key Features
European-based WGS|Predisposition reports|Clinical-grade sequencing|No subscription
Nucleus Genomics
Best For
Disease risk assessment via polygenic scores
Key Features
Polygenic risk scores for diseases|Clean privacy model|Founded by genomics experts|Illumina sequencing
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between SNP testing and whole genome sequencing?
SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) testing analyzes around 600,000 specific genetic markers that vary between people. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) reads all 6 billion base pairs of your DNA, providing 10,000x more data. SNP tests cost $99-199 while WGS costs $299-499. WGS is more comprehensive but SNP tests cover the most clinically relevant variants.
Which DNA test is best for health reports?
SelfDecode offers 1500+ health reports with AI-powered recommendations. Nebula Genomics provides 340+ trait reports with weekly updates. 23andMe is the only FDA-approved consumer DNA test for health, offering 55+ reports. For the most actionable health insights, SelfDecode leads;for FDA validation, 23andMe is the safest choice.
Is 23andMe safe after their bankruptcy?
23andMe filed for bankruptcy in March 2025 and was subsequently sold. The company continues to operate under new ownership. Your data privacy depends on the new ownership policies. If privacy is a concern, consider services like Nebula Genomics (blockchain privacy) or Sequencing.com (Privacy Forever guarantee).
Can I upload my existing DNA data to other services?
Yes, many services accept raw DNA data from 23andMe, AncestryDNA, and others. SelfDecode charges $99/year for upload analysis. Nebula Genomics offers free uploads with limited reports. Sequencing.com accepts uploads and provides access to their app marketplace. This lets you get more value from a single DNA test.
What health conditions can DNA tests detect?
DNA tests can identify genetic risk for conditions like heart disease, Alzheimer's, certain cancers, and metabolic disorders. They also reveal carrier status for inherited conditions (important for family planning), pharmacogenomics (how you metabolize medications), and traits affecting nutrition and fitness. Results show genetic predisposition, not diagnosis.
How long do DNA test results take?
Turnaround varies significantly:23andMe takes 3-4 weeks, SelfDecode 4-6 weeks, and whole genome sequencing services like Nebula take 12-14 weeks. InsideTracker offers the fastest results at 7-10 days but combines DNA with blood testing.
Are DNA tests HSA/FSA eligible?
Many DNA tests qualify for HSA/FSA payment. Sequencing.com explicitly advertises HSA/FSA eligibility. Check with your account administrator, as eligibility can depend on the specific test and whether it has a health component versus ancestry-only.
What is pharmacogenomics testing?
Pharmacogenomics (PGx) testing analyzes genes that affect drug metabolism, helping predict how you'll respond to medications. This can optimize drug selection and dosing for antidepressants, blood thinners, pain medications, and more. SelfDecode offers PGx as a $99 add-on;23andMe includes basic PGx in premium plans.
Combine Genetics with Blood Testing
Get the full picture by combining genetic insights with real-time blood biomarker data.
Compare Blood Test ServicesImportant Disclaimer
This comparison is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Genetic test results show predisposition, not diagnosis. Results should be discussed with a healthcare provider or genetic counselor. Prices are based on January 2026 data and may vary. Privacy policies change;verify current terms before purchasing.